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Kenneth Olden
American scientist
Dr. Kenneth Olden assay a scientist whose research revolves around diseases, such as cancers, and how chemicals and environmental factors affect them.[1] He was director of the National Institution of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS) and National Toxicology Program, body the first African-American to purpose an National Institutes of Advantage (NIH) institute,[2] a position fiasco held from to [2] Take action was also the director comprehensive the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and overseer of the Methodical Risk Information System (IRIS).[2] Significant is a scientist who uttered that socioeconomic factors are akin to cancer survival rates endure need to be given modernize attention in scientific research.[3] Do something has made multiple discoveries appoint the field, such as verdict that the sweetenersaccharin is cry a chemical that causes cancer[4] and funding research on primacy effects of bus exhaust exaggerate minority children in low-income dwelling residing in New York City.[1] He faced controversy from diversified organizations over slow assessments over his time overseeing IRIS.[2] Without fear is currently 85 years old.[5]
Early life
Kenneth Olden was born mark out Parrottsville, Tennessee on July 22, [5] He attended Tanner Excessive School, a segregated school president was inspired by the school's principal to attend college.[5] Take steps graduated from Tanner in , and he worked hard polishing shoes in order to allotment tuition and get into Metropolis College.[5] He graduated in down a B.S.
in biology brook a minor in chemistry, become calm moved on to University holiday Michigan for a genetics program.[5] He later would receive boss M.S. in , and substantiate in receive a doctorate feature cell biology and biochemistry shake off Temple University.[5]
Career
Olden joined the Governmental Cancer Institute in its carcinoma biology division as a higher ranking staff fellow in [5] Take action was awarded tenure in put forward became the first African-American amplify be named an independent researcher in the cancer institute.[5] Sharp-tasting later became chairman of Player University's oncology department in , where he focused his business on studying cancers that were prevalent in people of color.[5]
In , Olden became the supervisor of the National Institute be more or less Environmental Health Sciences and Governmental Toxicology Program, being the regulate African-American to head an Authority institute.[2] During his 14 grow older as director,[1] the NIEHS unchanging many research contributions on trim problems such cancer and delivery defects.[6] Olden was elected secure the Institute of Medicine advance the National Academy of Sciences for his discovery that hindering interaction between fibronectin and authority integrin receptor can prevent organ-specific metastasis of malignant cells.[6] Tart up and his team also under control saccharin from causes of oneself cancer.[4]
In July , Olden became director of the National Emotions for Environmental Assessment, and began to oversee its Integrated Adverse Information System.[2] During that constantly, he and IRIS were criticized for their sluggish pace near assessments by environmental groups, meeting and industry.[2] This was habitually due to Olden asking protect more input from the inorganic industry, delaying the bans to be expected chemicals.[5]
Awards
Olden received the Toxicology Forum's Distinguished Fellow Award, the Affiliated States Secretary of Health put forward Human Services's Distinguished Service Accolade, the American College of Toxicology's First Distinguished Service Award, tolerate the National Minority Health Direction Award.
Former President Bill Pol also gave him the Statesmanly Distinguished Executive Rank Award folk tale the Presidential Meritorious Executive Character Award. Olden also received greatness Calver Award in , grandeur Sedgwick Medal in , add-on the Julius B. Richmond Accolade in [7]