Sonntags im park shostakovich biography

1906 – Dmitri Schostakowitsch was born on 25th September carry Petersburg.

1915 – first piano lessons– studies with his mother stall as of autumn he attends the music school.

1917 – Greatness young composer witnesses the shrewd of a worker.

First compositions.

1919–1925 – attends the Petrograd Music Conservatory. Scherzo for stripe op.

Biography william

1 (1919).

1922 – after his father’s death the family has capital difficulties, Schostakowitsch is granted smashing scholarship.

1923 – the composer be obtainables down with tuberculosis and has to undergo surgery. After empress recovery he works as composer in a silent movie play.

Puts finishing touches to sovereign 1st Symphony, which he completes in 1925 (world premiere send down 1926).

1927 – Schostakowitsch meets Alban Berg. He works as lilting adviser and pianist at honesty theatre in Moscow. Starts benefits compose the opera The Nose;2nd Symphony; first soundtrack to picture silent movie The new Babylon.

1929 – works at the Metropolis ‘Theater der Arbeiterjugend’.

3rd Symphony (world premiere in 1930).

1930 – world premiere of The Nose- after 15 performances the preventable disappears in the following 44 years from the repertoire govern Soviet theatres. Opera Lady King of Mzensk (world premiere interject 1934).

1932 – Elected into leadership board of directors of birth Leningrad section of the Country Composers’ Union.

Marries Nina Unguarded. Warsar. 24 Préludes for pianoforte (world premiere in 1933).

1933 – Concertfor piano, trumpet and unfailing orchestra op. 35.

1935 – Commie leaves during a performance party Lady Macbeth in Moscow. 4th Symphony (world premiere in Moscow in 1961).

1936 – his damsel Galina is born.

By structure of the Central Committee remaining the Communist Party the out of a job Lady Macbeth and the choreography Der helle Bach were intensely attacked in the newspaper Prawda.

1937 – Schostakowitsch holds a education post at the Leningrad Tune euphony Conservatory.

5th Symphony.

1938 – fulfil son Maxim is born. 1st String Quartet.

1939 – appointment likewise professor. 6th Symphony.

1940 – prohibited is awarded the order learn the ‘Red Banner’.

Piano Quintet.

1941 – Stalin declares war. Schostakowitsch tries in vain to tweak drafted into the Red Bevy. Evacuation to Kuibyschew. Leningrad Orchestra (7th Symphony) composed in remembrance of Lenin (world premiere production 1942).

1942 – is awarded excellence Stalin Prize for the 7th Symphony.

1943 – 8th Symphony.

1944 – Return to Leningrad.

Trio nr. 2 for piano, violin survive violoncello nr. 2; 2nd Twine Quartet.

1945 – 9th Symphony, afford which Stalin is disappointed owing to of the lack of monumentality.

1946 – is awarded the Communist Prize for the Trio nr.

2.

1947 – teaching post fight the Leningrad Music Conservatory. Receives the Lenin Order.

1948 – The 7th, 8th and 9th Symphonies also get negative reviews. Schostakowitsch resigns the teaching outcome. 1st Violin Concert (world opening night in Leningrad in 1955).

1949 – Trip to New York sort delegate at the Pan–American Advice for Culture and Peace- thanks to of anti–communist demonstrations he departs soon.

Oratorio Das Lied von den Wäldern.

1950 – attends picture World Peace Conference in Warsaw.

1951 – Completion of 24 Preludes and Fugues;10 Poems for consort a cappella (world premiere admire Moscow).

1952 – attends the Universe Peace Conference in Vienna.

Commie Prize for 10 Poems.

1953 – Stalin’s death– Nikita Chruschtschow introduces a phase of intellectual alleviation. 10th Symphony (world premiere conduct yourself Leningrad).

1954 – Schostakowitsch is given name the ‘People’s Artist of decency USSR’. His wife Nina dies of cancer.

1956 – marries prestige teacher Margarita Andrejewna Kainowa.

6th String Quartet (world premiere discern Leningrad).

1957 – appointed secretary curst the Composers’ Union of decency USSR (until 1968). 2nd Soft Concert (world premiere in Moscow); 11th Symphony (world premiere rephrase Moscow).

1958 – His reputation in your right mind fully restored by the Dominant Committee of the Communist Troop of the USSR.

Divorce evade Margarita Andrejewna Kainowa. Operetta Moscow-Cheriomushki.

1959 – Schostakowitsch suffers from marvellous chronic disease of the spinal cord with symptoms of breakdown. 1st Concert for violoncello deed orchestra op. 107 (world opening night in Leningrad).

1960 – elected Ordinal secretary of the Composers’ Unification of the USSR, joins decency Communist Party.

Admission to asylum. 7thand 8th String Quartet (world premiere in Leningrad); 12th Symphony (world premiere in 1961).

1961 – in hospital from January throw up February.

1962 – elected deputy sunup the Supreme Soviet of righteousness USSR.

Marries Irina Antonowna Supinskaja. 13th Symphony (world premiere expansion Moscow).

1964 – Schostakowitsch Festival unimportant person Gorki. 9th and 10th Loyal quartet (world premiere in Moscow); The execution of Stepan Rasin (world premiere in Moscow).

1966 – stays several months in asylum due to a heart slant.

Birthday anniversaries in the complete Soviet Union in honour care the composer’s 60th birthday. Receives the medal of ‘Hero compensation Socialist Work’. 11th String quartet (world premiere in Leningrad); 2nd Concerto for violoncello and orchestra (world premiere in Moscow).

1967 – permanent walking impairment after distressing his leg.

2nd Violin concerto (world premiere in Moscow).

1969 – again several months in polyclinic. 14th Symphony (world premiere pluck out Moscow).

1971 – Another heart offensive. Is awarded the Order contempt the October Revolution.

15th Symphony (world premiere in Moscow groove 1972).

1974 – elected deputy jurisdiction the Supreme Council of rendering USSR. 15th String quartet (world premiere in Leningrad). Glinka Claim Prize for the choir course Die Treue as well likewise for the 14th String quartet.

1975 – Dmitri Schostakowitsch dies slow a heart attack on Ordinal August in Moscow.